Put simply, project management combines planning and executing steps towards realizing a particular project. Though this statement may seem vague, it shows to the fact that there is no general definition of what project management is. A simpler understanding of project management is that it is a collective of skills, processes and techniques designed to troubleshoot problems that might arise during the execution of a project.
Skills Crucial to Project Management
The responsibilities of managing a project require certain crucial skills. Some projects fail because the project manager is unable to handle all the aspects of the project fully, and some of these failures could arise from lack of delegation, poor communication skills, inability to pivot on time and diplomacy. Here’s a brief overview of the skills required to take a project to full completion successfully.
Communication Skills
A project manager’s main goal is to understand the full scope of the project and hire or retain only the best talents to make the project come to life. Managing such a team and working together requires good communication skills, whereby the project manager can communicate their visions and the team can generate ideas and troubleshoot problems. Therefore, communication skills goes both way, in that there ought to be a seamless transmission of ideas and feedback to and from the project managers with their teams.
Capacity to Delegate
Delegation involves passing down vertically or horizontally, crucial tasks that the project manager cannot do on their own. Their incapacity to do the tasks could stem from insufficient time or lack of capacity to complete them. By having competent team members and by use of a top software for projects-management, a project manager can easily delegate tasks to capable team members who can then report back their findings and progress.
Capacity to Pivot
Sometimes, projects don’t go as planned and there will be variations in timelines, budgets and even labor. This is expected and therefore a good project manager will marshal all crucial tools to help them pivot as quickly and seamlessly as possible to align with the new reality.
Diplomacy
Diplomacy in project management refers to a set of skills that are designed to create harmony and peacebuilding in a team setup. Not everyone will agree with each other’s ideas and the ability to manage opposing facts and opinions is crucial to a project manager. Overall, the project manager should be able to balance these opposing views and align them to a common purpose. A good project is one which starts with several opposing ideas, but culminates in a successful completion, where all parties feel like their opinions were valued.
Software for Project Management
One of the tools available to project managers are online project management software that make their work easier. Many types of project management software are designed to handle certain aspects of project management, shifting the processes from manual to digital. These processes such as scheduling, performance tracking, collaboration and resource tracking, enable project managers to have a better handle of their projects and to assure successful completion.